循环语句

admin

循环使用 v-for 指令。

v-for 指令需要以 site in sites 形式的特殊语法， sites 是源数据数组并且 site 是数组元素迭代的别名。

v-for 可以绑定数据到数组来渲染一个列表：

v-for 指令
$ L& d7 M0 A" N4 T* S4 m! M

1. <div id="app">
   
2.   <ol>
   
3.     <li v-for="site in sites">
   1 h" N4 F: N* ^0 A* V$ U( Q
4.       {{ site.name }}
   ' Z" W6 d+ `' L0 U- r
5.     </li>
   
6.   </ol>
   
7. </div>
   $ b& F4 f1 W- M; W4 |% Q
8. 
   
9. <script>
   : Y$ X1 k  o2 v- u1 b; D
10. new Vue({
    ( L) x, p* c" \$ s+ c
11.   el: '#app',
    
12.   data: {
    - d- Q* m% N" e
13.     sites: [
    
14.       { name: 'Runoob' },
    0 u$ g  p9 U' l' C
15.       { name: 'Google' },
    
16.       { name: 'Taobao' }
    
17.     ]
    , q4 _2 W9 w. E
18.   }
    / m' k( g( @3 u9 v& N
19. })
    
20. </script>

复制代码

模板中使用 v-for：

v-for
' R5 R  `! f- G3 U! i8 _

1. <ul>
   
2.   <template v-for="site in sites">
   
3.     <li>{{ site.name }}</li>
   * C0 l/ @' H% W, F+ D
4.     <li>--------------</li>
   
5.   </template>
   . T: \4 ~; m$ Z3 _0 P
6. </ul>

复制代码

v-for 迭代对象

v-for 可以通过一个对象的属性来迭代数据：

v-for

1. <div><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><</span><span class="hl-reserved" style="border: 0px; color: green; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">div</span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span><span class="hl-var" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 139); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">id</span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">=</span><span class="hl-quotes" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(139, 0, 0); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">"</span><span class="hl-string" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(170, 17, 17); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">app</span><span class="hl-quotes" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(139, 0, 0); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">"</span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">></span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">
   
2.   </span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><</span><span class="hl-reserved" style="border: 0px; color: green; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">ul</span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">></span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">
   : H( D5 `5 S) v. U3 ~8 E
3.     </span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><</span><span class="hl-reserved" style="border: 0px; color: green; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">li</span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span><span class="hl-var" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 139); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">v-for</span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">=</span><span class="hl-quotes" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(139, 0, 0); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">"</span><span class="hl-string" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(170, 17, 17); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">value in object</span><span class="hl-quotes" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(139, 0, 0); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">"</span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">></span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">
   + q3 d5 W; c$ W. ^; U* Y6 C: w
4.     {{ value }}
   2 n( j! y( K8 |' h% V) T9 A
5.     </span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"></</span><span class="hl-reserved" style="border: 0px; color: green; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">li</span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">></span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">
   : q# w: A8 `: W7 L
6.   </span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"></</span><span class="hl-reserved" style="border: 0px; color: green; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">ul</span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">></span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">
   
7. </span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"></</span><span class="hl-reserved" style="border: 0px; color: green; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">div</span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">></span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">
   # K4 V, |' M; j3 l( X
8. 
   & F, U0 m. S. ~" F' W- k4 H1 q
9. </span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><</span><span class="hl-reserved" style="border: 0px; color: green; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">script</span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">></span><span class="hl-code" style="border: 0px; color: gray; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">
   
10. new Vue({
    1 s- S% |9 F% [/ Y& `# E
11.   el: '#app',
      [7 H' w1 c" ?
12.   data: {
    
13.     object: {
    
14.       name: '菜鸟教程',
    
15.       url: 'http://www.runoob.com',
    
16.       slogan: '学的不仅是技术，更是梦想！'
    
17.     }
    
18.   }
    
19. })
    % S. H- u) ?* k
20. </span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;"></</span><span class="hl-reserved" style="border: 0px; color: green; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">script</span><span class="hl-brackets" style="border: 0px; color: olive; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, &quot;Andale Mono&quot;, &quot;lucida console&quot;, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 13.2px; white-space: pre-wrap;">></span></div><div></div>

复制代码

你也可以提供第二个的参数为键名：

v-for
* |5 k4 n7 F4 K) n2 ]  _" S
$ k- Z# k. Y$ d$ n

1. <div id="app">
   
2.   <ul>
   * i% C3 m; x& l; \$ ^. ~( h
3.     <li v-for="(value, key) in object">
   ; W* H5 l7 s. r) ~! S5 d3 T
4.     {{ key }} : {{ value }}
   7 o; R( z8 A2 C! \( I
5.     </li>
   
6.   </ul>
   
7. </div>

复制代码

第三个参数为索引：

v-for

  }8 H3 O- J, i! r! p+ z

1. <div id="app">
   
2.   <ul>
   
3.     <li v-for="(value, key, index) in object">
   $ _7 P9 g; l. j/ M
4.      {{ index }}. {{ key }} : {{ value }}
   6 E7 t1 z4 M3 J
5.     </li>
   
6.   </ul>
   ! H  U" Q+ t1 T' T, x
7. </div>

复制代码

v-for 迭代整数

v-for 也可以循环整数

v-for
7 O; {0 c1 @5 ?

1. <div id="app">
   * H( e% R, E1 U: w/ @9 Q
2.   <ul>
   
3.     <li v-for="n in 10">
   
4.      {{ n }}
   
5.     </li>
   
6.   </ul>
   - a2 }3 n* d8 r5 l. W7 y# ^
7. </div>

复制代码

* p! V1 x" P* M, d5 G
. W- A: b' E6 Z, q$ k1 V
( P# s$ I- ]* _